{"id":2256,"date":"2020-01-23T12:31:44","date_gmt":"2020-01-23T12:31:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nissa.gov.ly\/?page_id=2256"},"modified":"2020-04-19T20:32:33","modified_gmt":"2020-04-19T20:32:33","slug":"network-protection-policy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/nissa.gov.ly\/main-services\/network-protection-policy\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"wp-content\/uploads\/download-pdf.svg\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<h6>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644  \u0627\ufedf\ufeb4\ufef4\ufe8e\ufeb3\ufe8e\u062a \u0627\ufedf\ufeee\ufec3\ufee8\ufef4\ufe94 \ufef7\ufee3\ufee6 \u0648\ufeb3\ufefc\ufee3\ufe94 \u0627\ufedf\ufee4\ufecc\ufee0\ufeee\ufee3\ufe8e\u062a  pdf \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/h6>\n<p><a href=\"wp-content\/uploads\/NISSA_Policy_Manual_v1.0-1.pdf\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 <span style=\"padding-right:10px;\" uk-icon=\"arrow-down\"><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644 (Router and Switch) \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h4>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h4>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636<\/h4>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641<\/span><b> (\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644).<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/h4>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\/ \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/h4>\n<div>\n<p class=\"p1\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s1\"> \/ <\/span>\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol class=\"ol1\">\n<li class=\"li2\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648<span class=\"s1\">\/ <\/span>\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> AAA <\/span>\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> (TACACS +) <\/span>\u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li3\"><span class=\"s2\">\u064a\u062c\u0628<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631<\/span> (enable secret) <span class=\"s2\">\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0645\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/span> (enable password).<\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631<span class=\"s1\"> (enable secret) <\/span>\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644<span class=\"s1\">.\u00a0<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">:\u00a0<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul class=\"ul1\">\n<li class=\"li2\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<span class=\"s1\"> (IP directed broadcasts) (<\/span>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<span class=\"s1\">)<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s1\">\/<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> RFC1918.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li3\"><span class=\"s2\">\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span> TCP <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span> (TCP small services).<\/li>\n<li class=\"li3\"><span class=\"s2\">\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/span> UDP <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span> (UDP small services).\u00a0<\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li3\"><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/span> (Auto-configuration).<\/li>\n<li class=\"li3\">\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u0645\u062b\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> CDP <\/span>\u0648<span class=\"s1\">LLDP) <\/span>\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>5. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s1\">\/<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\">\n<li class=\"li2\">\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644<span class=\"s1\">) <\/span>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> (Proxy-ARP).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> (ICMP) <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li3\"><span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/span> (Fast switching) <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/span> (autonomous switching).<\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b<span class=\"s1\"> (Multicast).<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> (MOP).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>6. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\">\n<li class=\"li2\">\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<span class=\"s1\"> (NTP). <\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"s1\">7.\u00a0 <\/span>\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s1\"> (Routing) <\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646<span class=\"s1\">.\u00a0<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>8. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635<span class=\"s1\"> SNMP <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0640<span class=\"s1\">(<\/span>\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<span class=\"s1\">). <\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> (public <\/span>\u0648<span class=\"s1\">private). <\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> SNMP <\/span>\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<span class=\"s1\">.\u00a0<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>9. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> (Access control lists) <\/span>\u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>10. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s1\"> (Router) <\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">&#8220;<\/span>\u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645<span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0623\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u062f\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627<span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"p1\">\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647<span class=\"s1\">.&#8221;<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"s1\">11. <\/span>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> Telnet <\/span>\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631<span class=\"s1\"> 2 <\/span>\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> (SSH) <\/span>\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644<span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>12. \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<span class=\"s1\"><br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>13. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> (MAC) <\/span>\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>14. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> (SNMP TRAP) <\/span>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>15. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629<span class=\"s1\">. (<\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> (Hashing) <\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>16. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<span class=\"s1\">) <\/span>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"li2\">\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<span class=\"s1\"> (IP Access List Accounting).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li3\"><span class=\"s2\">\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632<\/span> (Device logging).<\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> RFC1918 <\/span>\u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639<span class=\"s1\"> (Spoof) <\/span>\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span>17. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul class=\"ul1\">\n<li class=\"li2\">\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li3\"><span class=\"s2\">\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/span> (System configurations).<\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<span class=\"s1\"> (IP Addresses).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h3>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636<\/h3>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/h3>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644).<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/h3>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644).<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644).<\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 (MAC) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629:\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 WEP \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0630\u0648\u0630 (Anomaly Tracking) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f (Beacon Frames) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 (unsolicited).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 (\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 MITM)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 MAC \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 MAC \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u064a \u0641\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 2 (WAP2) \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u064a \u0641\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (WAP) \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 (WEP) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 (System configurations).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a (IP Addresses).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 (VPN)<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h3>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 (VPN) \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 VPN \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0622\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636<\/h3>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 IPsec \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 L2TP \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 (VPN) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644).<\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/h3>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a VPN \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 <\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a VPN \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0632 IPsec (IPsec\u00a0Concentrator).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/h3>\n<div>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> VPN <\/span>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640<span class=\"s1\"><b>(<\/b><\/span><b>\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>) <\/b><\/span>\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0640<span class=\"s1\">(VPN) <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> VPN <\/span>\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> (one-time password) <\/span>\u0643\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d<span class=\"s1\"> (Token Device) <\/span>\u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\">\/<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> passphrase)).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> <b>(<\/b><\/span><b>\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>)<\/b> <\/span>\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> (VPN) <\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0642<span class=\"s1\"> VPN <\/span>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631<span class=\"s1\"> (Dual (split) tunneling) <\/span>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0640<span class=\"s1\">(VPN) <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640<span class=\"s1\">(VPN).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> (VPN gateways) <\/span>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0640<span class=\"s1\"><b>(<\/b><\/span><b>\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>).<\/b><br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640<span class=\"s1\"><b>(<\/b><\/span><b>\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>) <\/b><\/span>\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0640<span class=\"s1\">(VPN) <\/span>\u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> <b>(<\/b><\/span><b>\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>)<\/b><\/span>\u061b \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a<span class=\"s1\"> VPN <\/span>\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> <b>(<\/b><\/span><b>\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>) <\/b><\/span>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<span class=\"s1\">. <b>(<\/b><\/span><b>\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b> pings <\/b><\/span><b>\u0623\u0648<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>)<\/b><br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632<span class=\"s1\"> (VPN concentrator) <\/span>\u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> (24) <\/span>\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627<span class=\"s1\"> <b>(<\/b><\/span><b>\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>) <\/b><\/span>\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> (VPN) <\/span>\u0628\u0640<span class=\"s1\"><b>(<\/b><\/span><b>\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>)<\/b><br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<span class=\"s1\"> VPN <\/span>\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> <b>(<\/b><\/span><b>\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>)<\/b> <\/span>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627<span class=\"s1\"> <b>(<\/b><\/span><b>\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/b><b> <\/b><b>\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/b><span class=\"s1\"><b>).<\/b><br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li>\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"s3\">\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/span> (System configurations).<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<span class=\"s1\"> (IP Addresses).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<span class=\"s1\"><br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a (Firewall)<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h3>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640<\/span><b>(\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640(<\/span><b>\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636<\/h3>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644. \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 (<\/span><b>\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/h3>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 (<\/span><b>\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h3> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/h3>\n<div>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c<span class=\"s1\">).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0640<span class=\"s1\"> HTTP <\/span>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\">).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s1\"> (SNMP traps) <\/span>\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<span class=\"s1\">).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0629<span class=\"s1\">).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644<span class=\"s1\">).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>2. \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644<span class=\"s1\">) (Application\u00a0Proxy\u00a0Firewall) <\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0633\u062f \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640<span class=\"s1\"> SMTP <\/span>\u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">EXPN (<span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639<\/span> &#8211; expand)<\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">VRFY (<span class=\"s3\">\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642<\/span>&#8211;\u00a0 verify)<\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">DEBUG<\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">WIZARD<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0640<span class=\"s1\"> FTP:<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li2\">PUT<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> URL\u2019s) (<\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> URL <\/span>\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"s3\">3. \u062a\u0641\u062d\u0635<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/span> (Stateful\u00a0Inspection)<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> (State\u00a0Tables) <\/span>\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> URL :<br \/><\/span>\n<ul class=\"ul1\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> URL<\/span>\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">. (<\/span>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<span class=\"s1\">)<\/span>\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647<span class=\"s1\">).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> MAC <\/span>\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> MAC <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0640<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<span class=\"s1\">).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>4. \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">) <\/span>\u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<span class=\"s1\">) <\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632<span class=\"s1\">)<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> (90) <\/span>\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b<span class=\"s1\"><br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>5. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f<span class=\"s1\"> (Vendor) <\/span>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>6. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> (NMAP)<\/span>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>7. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<span class=\"s1\">).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>8. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c<span class=\"s1\"> (RFC 1918) <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li3\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s3\">\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/span> (RFC 1918)\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">10.0.0.0 &#8211; 10.255.255.255<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">172.16.0.0 &#8211; 172.31.255.255<\/p>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">192.168.0.0 &#8211; 192.168.255.255<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0629<span class=\"s1\"><br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">240.0.0.0<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\"><br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p4\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">0.0.0.0<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li2\">echo UDP<\/li>\n<li class=\"li3\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s3\">\u0628\u062b<\/span> (RFC 2644) ICMP<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>9. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> SSH (<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630<span class=\"s1\"> 22) <\/span>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646<span class=\"s1\"> Telnet.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>10. \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> FTP <\/span>\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> FTP<\/span>\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>11. \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"s3\">12. \u062d\u0638\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/span> ICMP <span class=\"s3\">\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/span> (ICMP 8, 11, 3):<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f<span class=\"s1\"> ICMP.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<span class=\"s1\"> (Time Exceeded) <\/span>\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641<span class=\"s1\"> (Unreachable).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"s3\">13. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/span> (Critical Servers):<\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636<span class=\"s1\"> (<\/span>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<span class=\"s1\">) <\/span>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d<span class=\"s1\"> (DMZ).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>14. \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<span class=\"s1\"> \/ <\/span>\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<span class=\"s1\">. <\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>15. \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c<span class=\"s1\"> IPsec <\/span>\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"p5\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<span class=\"s1\"> IPsec <\/span>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631<span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>16. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\n<li class=\"li3\" dir=\"rtl\"><span class=\"s3\">\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0645\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0639\u0646<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span> (hot standby for the primary firewall)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>17. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a<span class=\"s1\">:<br \/><\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"ul1\">\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li3\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span class=\"s3\">\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/span> (System configurations).<\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<span class=\"s1\"> (IP Addresses).<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<li class=\"li1\" dir=\"rtl\" style=\"text-align: right;\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<span class=\"s1\">.<br \/><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div>\n<p>    <base>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- {\"type\":\"layout\",\"children\":[{\"name\":\"Section1\",\"type\":\"section\",\"props\":{\"width\":\"default\",\"padding\":\"\",\"style\":\"default\",\"header_overlay\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\",\"image_size\":\"cover\",\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"vertical_align\":\"middle\",\"title_position\":\"top-left\",\"title_rotation\":\"left\",\"title_breakpoint\":\"xl\",\"image_effect\":\"\",\"text_color\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"header_transparent\":\"\",\"padding_remove_top\":false,\"padding_remove_bottom\":false},\"children\":[{\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"row\",\"props\":{\"layout\":\"3-4,1-4\",\"breakpoint\":\"m\",\"fixed_width\":\"large\",\"width\":\"\",\"width_expand\":\"\",\"height\":\"\",\"margin\":\"\",\"column_gap\":\"\",\"row_gap\":\"\",\"order_last\":true},\"children\":[{\"name\":\"\",\"type\":\"column\",\"props\":{\"image_position\":\"center-center\",\"media_overlay_gradient\":\"\"},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"panel\",\"props\":{\"link_text\":\"\\u062a\\u062d\\u0645\\u064a\\u0644 <span style=\\\"padding-right:10px;\\\" uk-icon=\\\"arrow-down\\\"><\\\/span>\",\"title_hover_style\":\"reset\",\"title_element\":\"h6\",\"title_align\":\"top\",\"title_grid_width\":\"auto\",\"title_grid_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"meta_style\":\"meta\",\"meta_align\":\"below-title\",\"icon_ratio\":4,\"image_align\":\"left\",\"image_grid_width\":\"auto\",\"image_grid_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"image_svg_color\":\"emphasis\",\"link_style\":\"default\",\"margin\":\"medium\",\"panel_style\":\"card-default\",\"panel_content_padding\":\"\",\"panel_size\":\"\",\"title_style\":\"h6\",\"title_decoration\":\"\",\"title_font_family\":\"\",\"title_color\":\"primary\",\"title_grid_column_gap\":\"\",\"title_grid_row_gap\":\"\",\"title_margin\":\"\",\"meta_color\":\"\",\"meta_margin\":\"\",\"content_style\":\"\",\"content_margin\":\"\",\"image_transition\":\"\",\"image_border\":\"\",\"image_box_shadow\":\"\",\"image_hover_box_shadow\":\"\",\"image_box_decoration\":\"\",\"icon_color\":\"\",\"image_grid_column_gap\":\"\",\"image_grid_row_gap\":\"\",\"image_margin\":\"\",\"link_type\":\"\",\"link_size\":\"\",\"link_margin\":\"\",\"position\":\"\",\"position_z_index\":\"\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align\":\"\",\"block_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align_fallback\":\"\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"animation\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"title\":\"\\u064a\\u0645\\u0643\\u0646\\u0643 \\u062a\\u062d\\u0645\\u064a\\u0644  \\u0627\\ufedf\\ufeb4\\ufef4\\ufe8e\\ufeb3\\ufe8e\\u062a \\u0627\\ufedf\\ufeee\\ufec3\\ufee8\\ufef4\\ufe94 \\ufef7\\ufee3\\ufee6 \\u0648\\ufeb3\\ufefc\\ufee3\\ufe94 \\u0627\\ufedf\\ufee4\\ufecc\\ufee0\\ufeee\\ufee3\\ufe8e\\u062a  pdf \\u0639\\u0628\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0636\\u063a\\u0637 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0647\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0631\\u0627\\u0628\\u0637\",\"content\":\"\",\"image\":\"wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/download-pdf.svg\",\"link\":\"wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/NISSA_Policy_Manual_v1.0-1.pdf\",\"css\":\"\"},\"name\":\"call to action\"},{\"name\":\" \\u0646\\u0638\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0627\\u0645\\u0629\",\"type\":\"headline\",\"props\":{\"title_element\":\"h3\",\"title_style\":\"h3\",\"title_decoration\":\"bullet\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"margin\":\"medium\",\"animation\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"content\":\"\\u0646\\u0638\\u0631\\u0629 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more\",\"link_style\":\"default\",\"margin\":\"default\",\"item_animation\":\"\",\"grid_small\":\"\",\"grid_large\":\"\",\"grid_xlarge\":\"\",\"filter_margin\":\"\",\"title_display\":\"\",\"content_display\":\"\",\"panel_style\":\"\",\"panel_content_padding\":\"\",\"panel_size\":\"\",\"item_maxwidth\":\"\",\"title_style\":\"h4\",\"title_decoration\":\"\",\"title_color\":\"\",\"title_margin\":\"\",\"meta_color\":\"\",\"meta_margin\":\"\",\"content_style\":\"\",\"content_margin\":\"\",\"image_border\":\"\",\"image_box_shadow\":\"\",\"image_hover_box_shadow\":\"\",\"image_box_decoration\":\"\",\"icon_color\":\"\",\"image_margin\":\"\",\"link_type\":\"\",\"link_size\":\"\",\"link_margin\":\"\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"block_align\":\"\",\"title_hover_style\":\"reset\",\"grid_column_gap\":\"\",\"grid_row_gap\":\"\",\"grid_divider\":false,\"filter_grid_column_gap\":\"\",\"filter_grid_row_gap\":\"\",\"filter_grid_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"title_grid_column_gap\":\"\",\"title_grid_row_gap\":\"\",\"title_grid_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"image_grid_column_gap\":\"\",\"image_grid_row_gap\":\"\",\"image_grid_breakpoint\":\"m\",\"title_font_family\":\"\",\"image_transition\":\"\",\"position\":\"\",\"position_z_index\":\"\",\"block_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align_fallback\":\"\",\"margin_remove_top\":false,\"margin_remove_bottom\":false},\"children\":[{\"type\":\"grid_item\",\"props\":{\"title\":\"\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p><span 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\\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0628\\u062f\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062a\\u0635\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629.<\\\/span><\\\/p>\"}},{\"type\":\"grid_item\",\"props\":{\"title\":\"\\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p class=\\\"p1\\\">\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u064a\\u0633\\u062a\\u0648\\u0641\\u064a \\u0643\\u0644 \\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632 \\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> \\\/ <\\\/span>\\u0645\\u0628\\u062f\\u0644 \\u0645\\u0639\\u0627\\u064a\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0647\\u064a\\u0626\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0627\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ol class=\\\"ol1\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u0644\\u0627 \\u064a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u062a\\u0643\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0623\\u064a \\u062d\\u0633\\u0627\\u0628\\u0627\\u062a \\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0645\\u062d\\u0644\\u064a\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647 \\u0648<span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\\/ <\\\/span>\\u0623\\u0648 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0628\\u062f\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0646\\u0641\\u0633\\u0647\\u060c \\u0628\\u0644 \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u062a\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0628\\u062f\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u062e\\u0627\\u062f\\u0645<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> AAA <\\\/span>\\u0645\\u062e\\u0635\\u0635\\u064b\\u0627 \\u0644\\u0647\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0627\\u0644\\u063a\\u0631\\u0636 \\u0645\\u062b\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (TACACS +) <\\\/span>\\u0644\\u0644\\u0642\\u064a\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0628\\u062c\\u0645\\u064a\\u0639 \\u0645\\u0635\\u0627\\u062f\\u0642\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u064a\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li3\\\"><span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0643\\u0644\\u0645\\u0629<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u0631<\\\/span> (enable secret) <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0628\\u062f\\u0644\\u0627\\u064b<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0645\\u0646<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u062a\\u0645\\u0643\\u064a\\u0646<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0643\\u0644\\u0645\\u0629<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631<\\\/span> (enable password).<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0641\\u0627\\u0638 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0643\\u0644\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u0631<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (enable secret) <\\\/span>\\u0645\\u0634\\u0641\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0645\\u0624\\u0645\\u0646\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0628\\u062f\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.\\u00a0<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u062a\\u0639\\u0637\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u0623\\u0648 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u064a\\u0632\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0627\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:\\u00a0<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ol>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u062b \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u062c\\u0647 \\u0639\\u0628\\u0631 \\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u0646\\u062a\\u0631\\u0646\\u062a<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (IP directed broadcasts) (<\\\/span>\\u064a\\u0645\\u0643\\u0646 \\u062a\\u0641\\u0639\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u062b \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u062c\\u0647 \\u0646\\u062d\\u0648 \\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u0646\\u062a\\u0631\\u0646\\u062a \\u0639\\u0646\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u0631\\u063a\\u0628\\u0629 \\u0641\\u064a \\u062a\\u0646\\u0641\\u064a\\u0630 \\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0646 \\u0628\\u0639\\u062f \\u0645\\u062b\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0633\\u062e \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062d\\u062a\\u064a\\u0627\\u0637\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0636\\u064a\\u0641\\u0629 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0641\\u0631\\u0639\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u064a\\u0633 \\u0644\\u062f\\u064a\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0645\\u0628\\u0627\\u0634\\u0631 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u0646\\u062a\\u0631\\u0646\\u062a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">)<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0632\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0627\\u0631\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0644\\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647<span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\\/<\\\/span>\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0628\\u062f\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0642\\u0627\\u062f\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0635\\u0627\\u062f\\u0631 \\u0630\\u0627\\u062a \\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u063a\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0635\\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0629 \\u0645\\u062b\\u0644 \\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> RFC1918.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li3\\\"><span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a<\\\/span> TCP <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u0635\\u063a\\u064a\\u0631\\u0629<\\\/span> (TCP small services).<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li3\\\"><span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a<\\\/span> UDP <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u0635\\u063a\\u064a\\u0631\\u0629<\\\/span> (UDP small services).\\u00a0<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u062c\\u0645\\u064a\\u0639 \\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u064a\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u062a\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li3\\\"><span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0643\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0644\\u0642\\u0627\\u0626\\u064a<\\\/span> (Auto-configuration).<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li3\\\">\\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u0643\\u0634\\u0627\\u0641 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0637\\u0628\\u0642\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062b\\u0627\\u0646\\u064a\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u0645\\u062b\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> CDP <\\\/span>\\u0648<span class=\\\"s1\\\">LLDP) <\\\/span>\\u0648\\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u0643\\u062a\\u0634\\u0627\\u0641 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062e\\u0631\\u0649<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p>5. \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0639\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0633\\u0645\\u0627\\u062d \\u0645\\u0627 \\u064a\\u0644\\u064a \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0648\\u0627\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0646\\u0627\\u0641\\u0630 \\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647<span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\\/<\\\/span>\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0628\\u062f\\u064a\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u0646\\u064a\\u0627\\u0628\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u0648\\u0643\\u064a\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">) <\\\/span>\\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644 \\u062d\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (Proxy-ARP).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u0631\\u0633\\u0627\\u0626\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (ICMP) <\\\/span>\\u0627\\u0644\\u063a\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0642\\u0627\\u0628\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0648\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li3\\\"><span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0628\\u062f\\u064a\\u0644<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u0631\\u064a\\u0639<\\\/span> (Fast switching) <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0628\\u062f\\u064a\\u0644<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u0630\\u0627\\u062a\\u064a<\\\/span> (autonomous switching).<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062e\\u0632\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0624\\u0642\\u062a \\u0644\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0645\\u062a\\u0639\\u062f\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u062b<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (Multicast).<\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0639\\u0645\\u0644\\u064a\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0635\\u064a\\u0627\\u0646\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (MOP).<\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p>6. \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0636\\u0628\\u0637 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0627\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u062a\\u0634\\u0641\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0643\\u0644\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<ul>\\n\n\n<li>\\u0645\\u0632\\u0627\\u0645\\u0646\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0642\\u062a<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (NTP). <\\\/span>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0645\\u0632\\u0627\\u0645\\u0646\\u0629 \\u062c\\u0645\\u064a\\u0639 \\u0633\\u0627\\u0639\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0639 \\u0645\\u0635\\u062f\\u0631 \\u0632\\u0645\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0634\\u062a\\u0631\\u0643<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p><span class=\\\"s1\\\">7.\\u00a0 <\\\/span>\\u062c\\u0645\\u064a\\u0639 \\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062b\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (Routing) <\\\/span>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u062a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062b\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0622\\u0645\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.\\u00a0<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>8. \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0646\\u0635\\u0648\\u0635<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> SNMP <\\\/span>\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u062d\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0640<span class=\\\"s1\\\">(<\\\/span>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">). <\\\/span>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0625\\u0632\\u0627\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0635\\u0648\\u0635 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u0641\\u062a\\u0631\\u0627\\u0636\\u064a\\u0629\\u060c \\u0645\\u062b\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0627\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (public <\\\/span>\\u0648<span class=\\\"s1\\\">private). <\\\/span>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u062a\\u0647\\u064a\\u0626\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> SNMP <\\\/span>\\u0644\\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0633\\u062e\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0643\\u062b\\u0631 \\u0623\\u0645\\u0627\\u0646\\u0627\\u064b \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062f\\u0639\\u0648\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0643\\u0644\\u0627 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0637\\u0631\\u0641\\u064a\\u0646\\u061b \\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632 \\u0648\\u0623\\u0646\\u0638\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.\\u00a0<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>9. \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0626\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u0643\\u0645 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (Access control lists) <\\\/span>\\u0644\\u0644\\u062d\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0635\\u062f\\u0631 \\u0648\\u0646\\u0648\\u0639 \\u062d\\u0631\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u064a\\u0645\\u0643\\u0646 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u062a\\u0635\\u0644 \\u0644\\u0644\\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632 \\u0646\\u0641\\u0633\\u0647<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>10. \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u064a\\u062d\\u062a\\u0648\\u064a \\u0643\\u0644 \\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632 \\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (Router) <\\\/span>\\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0625\\u0634\\u0639\\u0627\\u0631 \\u062a\\u0646\\u0628\\u064a\\u0647 \\u064a\\u0638\\u0647\\u0631 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0646\\u0627\\u0641\\u0630\\u0629 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u0645\\u062d\\u062b \\u0623\\u0648\\u0627\\u0645\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u062e\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0646\\u0638\\u0627\\u0645 \\u064a\\u062d\\u0648\\u064a \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0645\\u0639\\u0644\\u0648\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u062a\\u0641\\u064a\\u062f \\u0623\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u062e\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0647\\u0646\\u0627 \\u0645\\u0633\\u0645\\u0648\\u062d \\u0628\\u0647 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0635\\u0631\\u062d \\u0644\\u0647\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0630\\u0644\\u0643 \\u0641\\u0642\\u0637 \\u0644\\u0627 \\u063a\\u064a\\u0631<span class=\\\"s1\\\">. <\\\/span>\\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u064a\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0627\\u0644\\u064a \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u064a\\u0638\\u0647\\u0631 \\u0639\\u0646\\u062f \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0623\\u064a \\u0634\\u0643\\u0644 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0623\\u0634\\u0643\\u0627\\u0644 \\u062a\\u0633\\u062c\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u062e\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0633\\u0648\\u0627\\u0621 \\u0643\\u0627\\u0646\\u062a \\u0645\\u062d\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u0639\\u0646 \\u0628\\u0639\\u062f<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"p1\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\\"<\\\/span>\\u064a\\u062d\\u0638\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u062e\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0644\\u0647\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632 \\u0644\\u063a\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0635\\u0631\\u062d \\u0644\\u0647\\u0645<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"p1\\\">\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u064a\\u0643\\u0648\\u0646 \\u0644\\u062f\\u064a\\u0643 \\u0625\\u0630\\u0646 \\u0644\\u0644\\u062f\\u062e\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0647\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u0636\\u0628\\u0637\\u0647<span class=\\\"s1\\\">. <\\\/span>\\u0623\\u064a \\u0623\\u062c\\u0631\\u0627\\u0621 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u062a\\u063a\\u064a\\u064a\\u0631 \\u062a\\u0642\\u0648\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0647 \\u064a\\u0643\\u0648\\u0646 \\u0639\\u0631\\u0636\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u062b\\u064a\\u0642 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0641\\u0638 \\u0648\\u0625\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0645\\u0627 \\u0627\\u0631\\u062a\\u0643\\u0628\\u062a \\u0623\\u064a \\u0645\\u062e\\u0627\\u0644\\u0641\\u0627\\u062a \\u0644\\u0644\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0639\\u062a\\u0645\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0641\\u0633\\u0648\\u0641 \\u062a\\u062a\\u0639\\u0631\\u0636 \\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u062e\\u0627\\u0630 \\u0625\\u062c\\u0631\\u0627\\u0621\\u0627\\u062a \\u0639\\u0642\\u0627\\u0628\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0635\\u0627\\u0631\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0636\\u062f\\u0643 \\u062d\\u0633\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0644\\u0648\\u0627\\u0626\\u062d \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0639\\u0645\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0628\\u0647\\u0627<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"p1\\\">\\u0644\\u064a\\u0633 \\u0644\\u0643 \\u0623\\u064a \\u062d\\u0642 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0635\\u0648\\u0635\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0647\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632<span class=\\\"s1\\\">. <\\\/span>\\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645\\u0643 \\u0644\\u0647\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0638\\u0627\\u0645 \\u064a\\u0639\\u062f \\u0645\\u0648\\u0627\\u0641\\u0642\\u0629 \\u062a\\u0644\\u0642\\u0627\\u0626\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u0642\\u0628\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0627 \\u062a\\u0642\\u0648\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0647<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.\\\"<\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p><span class=\\\"s1\\\">11. <\\\/span>\\u0644\\u0627 \\u064a\\u062c\\u0648\\u0632 \\u0623\\u0628\\u062f\\u0627\\u064b \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> Telnet <\\\/span>\\u0639\\u0628\\u0631 \\u0623\\u064a \\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0625\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u0629 \\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632 \\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647\\u060c \\u0645\\u0627 \\u0644\\u0645 \\u064a\\u0643\\u0646 \\u0647\\u0646\\u0627\\u0643 \\u0646\\u0641\\u0642 \\u0622\\u0645\\u0646 \\u064a\\u062d\\u0645\\u064a \\u0645\\u0633\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0643\\u0627\\u0645\\u0644\\u060c \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u0635\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> 2 <\\\/span>\\u0645\\u0646 \\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (SSH) <\\\/span>\\u0647\\u0648 \\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0641\\u0636\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>12. \\u064a\\u0646\\u0628\\u063a\\u064a \\u0648\\u0636\\u0639 \\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0628\\u062f\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0641\\u064a \\u0645\\u0643\\u0627\\u0646 \\u064a\\u0642\\u062a\\u0635\\u0631 \\u0641\\u064a\\u0647 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u062e\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0634\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u062e\\u0635 \\u0644\\u0647\\u0645 \\u0641\\u0642\\u0637.<span class=\\\"s1\\\"><br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>13. \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u064a\\u0642\\u0648\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0628\\u062f\\u0644 \\u0628\\u062a\\u0639\\u0637\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0645\\u0646\\u0641\\u0630 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u0645\\u062c\\u0645\\u0648\\u0639\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0627\\u0641\\u0630 \\u0641\\u064a \\u062d\\u0627\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0638\\u0647\\u0631 \\u0628\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (MAC) <\\\/span>\\u062c\\u062f\\u064a\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u063a\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0645\\u0633\\u062c\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0633\\u0628\\u0642\\u0627\\u064b \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0641\\u0630 \\u0625\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0643\\u0627\\u0646\\u062a \\u0647\\u0630\\u0647 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u064a\\u0632\\u0629 \\u0645\\u062a\\u0627\\u062d\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>14. \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u064a\\u0642\\u0648\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0628\\u062f\\u0644 \\u0628\\u062a\\u0648\\u0644\\u064a\\u062f \\u0631\\u0633\\u0627\\u0626\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (SNMP TRAP) <\\\/span>\\u0625\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0648\\u0642\\u0639 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0648\\u062a\\u0645 \\u0625\\u0639\\u0627\\u062f\\u0629 \\u062a\\u0648\\u0644\\u064a\\u062f\\u0647 \\u0641\\u064a \\u062d\\u0627\\u0644 \\u062a\\u0648\\u0641\\u0631\\u062a \\u0647\\u0630\\u0647 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u064a\\u0632\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>15. \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u062a\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u064a\\u0646\\u0627\\u0645\\u064a\\u0643\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0635\\u0627\\u062f\\u0642\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0646\\u062f \\u0625\\u0631\\u0633\\u0627\\u0644 \\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062b\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647 \\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062c\\u0627\\u0648\\u0631\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">. (<\\\/span>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u062a\\u0645\\u0643\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0645\\u064a\\u0632\\u0629 \\u062a\\u062d\\u0648\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0643\\u0644\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631 \\u0628\\u062f\\u0627\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062e\\u062a\\u0632\\u0627\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (Hashing) <\\\/span>\\u0641\\u064a \\u0646\\u0635 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0635\\u0627\\u062f\\u0642\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0646\\u062f \\u062f\\u0639\\u0645\\u0647\\u0627<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>16. \\u0645\\u0646 \\u062e\\u0644\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0639\\u064a\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0639\\u062a\\u0645\\u062f \\u0644\\u062f\\u0649<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">) <\\\/span>\\u064a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062f \\u0641\\u0626\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u0629 \\u062a\\u0639\\u062a\\u0628\\u0631 \\u0630\\u0627\\u062a \\u0648\\u0636\\u0639 \\u062d\\u0633\\u0627\\u0633 \\u0646\\u0638\\u0631\\u0627\\u064b \\u0644\\u0637\\u0628\\u064a\\u0639\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0645\\u0644\\u0647\\u0627\\u060c \\u0648\\u0628\\u0630\\u0644\\u0643 \\u0641\\u0625\\u0646\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0633\\u062a\\u062d\\u062a\\u0627\\u062c \\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u0648\\u0636\\u0628\\u0637 \\u0625\\u0636\\u0627\\u0641\\u064a \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0630\\u064a \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u064a\\u0634\\u0645\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u0645\\u062a\\u0627\\u0628\\u0639\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u0642\\u0628\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0626\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u0643\\u0645 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0644\\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u0646\\u062a\\u0631\\u0646\\u062a<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (IP Access List Accounting).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li3\\\"><span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u062a\\u0633\\u062c\\u064a\\u0644<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u062b\\u064a\\u0642<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0623\\u062d\\u062f\\u0627\\u062b<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632<\\\/span> (Device logging).<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0625\\u0633\\u0642\\u0627\\u0637 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0632\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0627\\u0631\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u062c\\u0647 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u064a\\u0643\\u0648\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0635\\u062f\\u0631\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u063a\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0635\\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0629\\u060c \\u0645\\u062b\\u0644 \\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> RFC1918 <\\\/span>\\u0623\\u0648 \\u062a\\u0644\\u0643 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u064a\\u0645\\u0643\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0644\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0639<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (Spoof) <\\\/span>\\u062d\\u0631\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span>17. \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u062a\\u0648\\u062b\\u064a\\u0642 \\u0639\\u0645\\u0644\\u064a\\u0627\\u062a \\u0636\\u0628\\u0637 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u063a\\u064a\\u064a\\u0631\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u062a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u0639\\u0644\\u064a\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0628\\u0634\\u0643\\u0644 \\u0645\\u0646\\u062a\\u0638\\u0645 \\u0648\\u0630\\u0644\\u0643 \\u0644\\u0641\\u0647\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0646\\u064a\\u062a\\u0647\\u0627\\u060c \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u064a\\u062a\\u0636\\u0645\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u0646\\u062f \\u062a\\u0648\\u062b\\u064a\\u0642 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0627\\u062a \\u0645\\u0627 \\u064a\\u0644\\u064a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u0631\\u0633\\u0645 \\u062a\\u062e\\u0637\\u064a\\u0637\\u064a \\u0644\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li3\\\"><span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0636\\u0648\\u0627\\u0628\\u0637<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s2\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0638\\u0627\\u0645<\\\/span> (System configurations).<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0646\\u062a\\u0631\\u0646\\u062a<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (IP Addresses).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0626\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u0643\\u0645 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\"}}]},{\"name\":\"\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0644\\u0627\\u0633\\u0644\\u0643\\u064a\\u0629\",\"type\":\"headline\",\"props\":{\"title_element\":\"h2\",\"title_style\":\"h2\",\"title_decoration\":\"bullet\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"margin\":\"medium\",\"animation\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"content\":\"\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a 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\\u0623\\u0648 \\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 L2TP \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u0641\\u062a\\u0631\\u0627\\u0636\\u064a\\u0629 (VPN) \\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 <\\\/span><b>(\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0645\\u0644).<\\\/b><\\\/p>\"}},{\"type\":\"grid_item\",\"props\":{\"title\":\"\\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0637\\u0627\\u0642\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u062a\\u0637\\u0628\\u0642 \\u0647\\u0630\\u0647 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u062c\\u0645\\u064a\\u0639 \\u0645\\u0648\\u0638\\u0641\\u064a <\\\/span><b>(\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0645\\u0644)<\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\"> \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0642\\u0627\\u0648\\u0644\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u0634\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u0638\\u0641\\u064a\\u0646 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\\u062a\\u0637\\u0628\\u064a\\u0642\\u0627\\u062a VPN \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u064a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631 \\u0639\\u0628\\u0631 \\u0645\\u064f\\u0631\\u0643\\u0650\\u0651\\u0632 IPsec (IPsec\\u00a0Concentrator).<\\\/span><\\\/p>\"}},{\"type\":\"grid_item\",\"props\":{\"title\":\" \\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629\",\"content\":\"\n\n<ul>\\n\n\n<li>\\u062a\\u0642\\u0639 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0639\\u0627\\u062a\\u0642 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u0638\\u0641\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0630\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0644\\u062f\\u064a\\u0647\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0645\\u062a\\u064a\\u0627\\u0632\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u0641\\u062a\\u0631\\u0627\\u0636\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> VPN <\\\/span>\\u0636\\u0645\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0639\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u0645\\u0627\\u062d \\u0644\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u064a\\u0646 \\u063a\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0635\\u0631\\u062d \\u0644\\u0647\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u0627\\u062e\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0640<span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>(<\\\/b><\\\/span><b>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<\\\/b><span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>) <\\\/b><\\\/span>\\u0639\\u0628\\u0631 \\u0648\\u0635\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0640<span class=\\\"s1\\\">(VPN) <\\\/span>\\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629 \\u0628\\u0647\\u0645<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u0643\\u0645 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u0641\\u062a\\u0631\\u0627\\u0636\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> VPN <\\\/span>\\u0628\\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0645\\u0635\\u0627\\u062f\\u0642\\u0629 \\u0628\\u0643\\u0644\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631 \\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0627\\u062d\\u062f\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (one-time password) <\\\/span>\\u0643\\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632 \\u0625\\u0634\\u0627\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u0645\\u0627\\u062d<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (Token Device) <\\\/span>\\u0623\\u0648 \\u0646\\u0638\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0641\\u062a\\u0627\\u062d \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0627\\u0645<span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\\/<\\\/span>\\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635 \\u0645\\u0639 \\u0627\\u062e\\u062a\\u064a\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0639\\u0628\\u0627\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631 \\u0642\\u0648\\u064a\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> passphrase)).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>\\u0639\\u0646\\u062f\\u0645\\u0627 \\u064a\\u0643\\u0648\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0628\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> <b>(<\\\/b><\\\/span><b>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<\\\/b><span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>)<\\\/b> <\\\/span>\\u0646\\u0634\\u0637\\u0627\\u064b\\u060c \\u0641\\u0625\\u0646 \\u0622\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u0641\\u062a\\u0631\\u0627\\u0636\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (VPN) <\\\/span>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u062a\\u0642\\u0648\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0625\\u062c\\u0628\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0643\\u0644 \\u062d\\u0631\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0648\\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0643\\u0645\\u0628\\u064a\\u0648\\u062a\\u0631 \\u0639\\u0628\\u0631 \\u0646\\u0641\\u0642<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> VPN <\\\/span>\\u0628\\u064a\\u0646\\u0645\\u0627 \\u064a\\u0642\\u0648\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0637\\u0631\\u062d \\u0648\\u062a\\u062c\\u0627\\u0647\\u0644 \\u0623\\u064a \\u062d\\u0631\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0628\\u064a\\u0627\\u0646\\u0627\\u062a \\u0623\\u062e\\u0631\\u0649<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>\\u062a\\u0642\\u0627\\u0633\\u0645 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u0627\\u0632\\u062f\\u0648\\u0627\\u062c \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0639\\u0628\\u0631 \\u0646\\u0641\\u0642 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0634\\u0641\\u064a\\u0631<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (Dual (split) tunneling) <\\\/span>\\u063a\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0645\\u0633\\u0645\\u0648\\u062d\\u061b \\u0625\\u0630 \\u0644\\u0627 \\u064a\\u0633\\u0645\\u062d \\u0628\\u062d\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0623\\u0643\\u062b\\u0631 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u064a \\u0648\\u0627\\u062d\\u062f \\u0641\\u0642\\u0637 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0646\\u0641\\u0633 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0642\\u062a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">. <\\\/span>\\u062a\\u0642\\u0627\\u0633\\u0645 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u0627\\u0632\\u062f\\u0648\\u0627\\u062c \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0639\\u0628\\u0631 \\u0646\\u0641\\u0642 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0634\\u0641\\u064a\\u0631 \\u064a\\u0633\\u0645\\u062d \\u0628\\u0648\\u062c\\u0648\\u062f \\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0646\\u0634\\u0637\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0645\\u062a\\u0632\\u0627\\u0645\\u0646\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0646\\u0641\\u0633 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0642\\u062a\\u060c \\u0623\\u062d\\u062f\\u0647\\u0645\\u0627 \\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0622\\u0645\\u0646\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0628\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0640<span class=\\\"s1\\\">(VPN) <\\\/span>\\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062b\\u0627\\u0646\\u064a \\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u063a\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0622\\u0645\\u0646\\u0629\\u060c \\u0647\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0636\\u0639 \\u064a\\u0634\\u0643\\u0644 \\u062b\\u063a\\u0631\\u0629 \\u062a\\u0633\\u0647\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0628\\u0627\\u0634\\u0631 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0646\\u062a\\u0631\\u0646\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u063a\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0622\\u0645\\u0646 \\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0624\\u0645\\u0646\\u0629 \\u0628\\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0628\\u062a\\u0642\\u0646\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0640<span class=\\\"s1\\\">(VPN).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>\\u0628\\u0648\\u0627\\u0628\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u0641\\u062a\\u0631\\u0627\\u0636\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (VPN gateways) <\\\/span>\\u064a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u0623\\u0639\\u062f\\u0627\\u062f\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0648\\u0625\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u062a\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0642\\u0628\\u0644 \\u0645\\u0648\\u0638\\u0641\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0642\\u0633\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635 \\u0628\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644\\u064a\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0640<span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>(<\\\/b><\\\/span><b>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<\\\/b><span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>).<\\\/b><br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0643\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u062a\\u062a\\u0635\\u0644 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u0627\\u062e\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0640<span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>(<\\\/b><\\\/span><b>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<\\\/b><span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>) <\\\/b><\\\/span>\\u0628\\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0640<span class=\\\"s1\\\">(VPN) <\\\/span>\\u0623\\u0648 \\u063a\\u064a\\u0631\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0642\\u0646\\u064a\\u0627\\u062a \\u0623\\u0646 \\u062a\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0631\\u0627\\u0645\\u062c \\u0645\\u0636\\u0627\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0641\\u064a\\u0631\\u0648\\u0633\\u0627\\u062a \\u0645\\u062d\\u062f\\u062b\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0645\\u0637\\u0627\\u0628\\u0642\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0645\\u0639\\u0627\\u064a\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062a\\u0628\\u0639\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0642\\u0628\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> <b>(<\\\/b><\\\/span><b>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<\\\/b><span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>)<\\\/b><\\\/span>\\u061b \\u0628\\u0645\\u0627 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0630\\u0644\\u0643 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0648\\u0627\\u0633\\u064a\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u062e\\u0635\\u064a\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0641\\u0635\\u0644 \\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u064a<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> VPN <\\\/span>\\u062a\\u0644\\u0642\\u0627\\u0626\\u064a\\u0627\\u064b \\u0639\\u0646 \\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> <b>(<\\\/b><\\\/span><b>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<\\\/b><span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>) <\\\/b><\\\/span>\\u0628\\u0639\\u062f \\u062b\\u0644\\u0627\\u062b\\u064a\\u0646 \\u062f\\u0642\\u064a\\u0642\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0639\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0634\\u0627\\u0637<span class=\\\"s1\\\">. <\\\/span>\\u0648\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645 \\u062a\\u0633\\u062c\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u062e\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0645\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0623\\u062e\\u0631\\u0649 \\u0644\\u0625\\u0639\\u0627\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">. <b>(<\\\/b><\\\/span><b>\\u064a\\u0645\\u0646\\u0639<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645<\\\/b><span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b> pings <\\\/b><\\\/span><b>\\u0623\\u0648<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644\\u064a\\u0627\\u062a<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0645\\u0635\\u0637\\u0646\\u0639\\u0629<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0623\\u062e\\u0631\\u0649<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0644\\u0644\\u062d\\u0641\\u0627\\u0638<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0639\\u0644\\u0649<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0645\\u0641\\u062a\\u0648\\u062d\\u0627\\u064b<\\\/b><span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>)<\\\/b><br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0636\\u0628\\u0637 \\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (VPN concentrator) <\\\/span>\\u0628\\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062f \\u0648\\u0642\\u062a \\u0623\\u064a \\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0628\\u062d\\u064a\\u062b \\u0644\\u0627 \\u064a\\u062a\\u062c\\u0627\\u0648\\u0632 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0631\\u0628\\u0639 \\u0648\\u0639\\u0634\\u0631\\u064a\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (24) <\\\/span>\\u0633\\u0627\\u0639\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u064a \\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0643\\u0645\\u0628\\u064a\\u0648\\u062a\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u0644\\u064a\\u0633\\u062a \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u062a\\u0645\\u0644\\u0643\\u0647\\u0627<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> <b>(<\\\/b><\\\/span><b>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<\\\/b><span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>) <\\\/b><\\\/span>\\u062a\\u0647\\u064a\\u0626\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u0629 \\u0628\\u062d\\u064a\\u062b \\u062a\\u062a\\u0648\\u0627\\u0641\\u0642 \\u0645\\u0639 \\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0631\\u0628\\u0637 \\u0628\\u062a\\u0642\\u0646\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u0641\\u062a\\u0631\\u0627\\u0636\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (VPN) <\\\/span>\\u0628\\u0640<span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>(<\\\/b><\\\/span><b>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<\\\/b><span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>)<\\\/b><br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>\\u0628\\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u062a\\u0643\\u0646\\u0648\\u0644\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0627<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> VPN <\\\/span>\\u0645\\u0639 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u062e\\u0635\\u064a\\u0629\\u060c \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u064a\\u0639\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u0648\\u0646 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u062a\\u0647\\u0645 \\u0623\\u0635\\u0628\\u062d\\u062a \\u0627\\u0645\\u062a\\u062f\\u0627\\u062f\\u0627\\u064b \\u0641\\u0639\\u0644\\u064a\\u0627\\u064b \\u0648\\u062c\\u0632\\u0621\\u0627\\u064b \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> <b>(<\\\/b><\\\/span><b>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<\\\/b><span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>)<\\\/b> <\\\/span>\\u0648\\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0627\\u0644\\u064a \\u0641\\u0647\\u064a \\u062a\\u062e\\u0636\\u0639 \\u0644\\u0646\\u0641\\u0633 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0644\\u0648\\u0627\\u0626\\u062d \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u062a\\u0646\\u0637\\u0628\\u0642 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0639\\u062f\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u062a\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u0647\\u0627<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> <b>(<\\\/b><\\\/span><b>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629<\\\/b><b> <\\\/b><b>\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<\\\/b><span class=\\\"s1\\\"><b>).<\\\/b><br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u062a\\u0648\\u062b\\u064a\\u0642 \\u0639\\u0645\\u0644\\u064a\\u0627\\u062a \\u0636\\u0628\\u0637 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u063a\\u064a\\u064a\\u0631\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u062a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u0639\\u0644\\u064a\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0628\\u0634\\u0643\\u0644 \\u0645\\u0646\\u062a\\u0638\\u0645 \\u0648\\u0630\\u0644\\u0643 \\u0644\\u0641\\u0647\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0646\\u064a\\u062a\\u0647\\u0627\\u060c \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u064a\\u062a\\u0636\\u0645\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u0646\\u062f \\u062a\\u0648\\u062b\\u064a\\u0642 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0627\\u062a \\u0645\\u0627 \\u064a\\u0644\\u064a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li style=\\\"list-style-type: none;\\\">\\n\n\n<ul>\\n\n\n<li>\\u0631\\u0633\\u0645 \\u062a\\u062e\\u0637\\u064a\\u0637\\u064a \\u0644\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li><span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0636\\u0648\\u0627\\u0628\\u0637<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0638\\u0627\\u0645<\\\/span> (System configurations).<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>\\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0646\\u062a\\u0631\\u0646\\u062a<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (IP Addresses).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li>\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0626\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u0643\\u0645 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\"><br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n<\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\"}}]},{\"name\":\"\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629 \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629\\\/\\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a (Firewall)\",\"type\":\"headline\",\"props\":{\"title_element\":\"h2\",\"title_style\":\"h2\",\"title_decoration\":\"bullet\",\"text_align\":\"\",\"text_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"text_align_fallback\":\"\",\"maxwidth\":\"\",\"margin\":\"medium\",\"animation\":\"\",\"visibility\":\"\",\"content\":\"\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629 \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629\\\/\\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a (Firewall)\",\"title_color\":\"\",\"maxwidth_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align\":\"\",\"title_font_family\":\"\",\"position\":\"\",\"position_z_index\":\"\",\"block_align_breakpoint\":\"\",\"block_align_fallback\":\"\",\"id\":\"firewall-police\",\"css\":\".el-element {\\npadding-top: 60px; \\n    margin-top: -20px !important;\\n}\"}},{\"type\":\"grid\",\"props\":{\"show_title\":true,\"show_meta\":true,\"show_content\":true,\"show_image\":true,\"show_link\":true,\"grid_default\":\"1\",\"grid_medium\":\"\",\"filter_style\":\"tab\",\"filter_all\":true,\"filter_position\":\"top\",\"filter_align\":\"left\",\"filter_grid_width\":\"auto\",\"title_element\":\"h3\",\"title_align\":\"top\",\"title_grid_width\":\"1-3\",\"meta_style\":\"meta\",\"meta_align\":\"below-title\",\"icon_ratio\":4,\"image_align\":\"top\",\"image_grid_width\":\"1-2\",\"image_svg_color\":\"emphasis\",\"link_text\":\"Read 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\\u0627\\u0644\\u0637\\u0631\\u0642 \\u0644\\u0644\\u062f\\u0641\\u0627\\u0639 \\u0636\\u062f \\u0647\\u0630\\u0647 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0647\\u062c\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u0647\\u064a \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u062f\\u0631\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0646\\u062f \\u0646\\u0642\\u0637\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0628\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0646\\u062a\\u0631\\u0646\\u062a\\u060c \\u062d\\u064a\\u062b \\u0623\\u0646\\u0647 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0636\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631\\u064a \\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u0627\\u062e\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u0641\\u0642 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629 \\u0628\\u0640(<\\\/span><b>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">).<\\\/span><\\\/p>\"}},{\"type\":\"grid_item\",\"props\":{\"title\":\"\\u0627\\u0644\\u063a\\u0631\\u0636\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u064a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u062a\\u0639\\u0631\\u064a\\u0641 \\u062c\\u062f\\u0631\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 (\\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a) \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0623\\u0646\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0623\\u0646\\u0638\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0623\\u0645\\u0627\\u0646 \\u062a\\u062a\\u062d\\u0643\\u0645 \\u0648\\u062a\\u0642\\u064a\\u0651\\u062f \\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0648\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a\\u0647\\u0627. \\u062c\\u062f\\u0631\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u062a\\u0646\\u0634\\u0626 \\u0646\\u0642\\u0637\\u0629 \\u062a\\u062d\\u0643\\u0645 \\u064a\\u0645\\u0643\\u0646 \\u0639\\u0628\\u0631\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0641\\u0631\\u0636 \\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0635\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u0643\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644. \\u064a\\u0633\\u0639\\u0649 \\u0647\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u0646\\u062f \\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0645\\u0633\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f\\u0629 (<\\\/span><b>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">) \\u0641\\u064a \\u0641\\u0647\\u0645 \\u0642\\u062f\\u0631\\u0627\\u062a \\u062a\\u0642\\u0646\\u064a\\u0627\\u062a \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0627\\u062a \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629.<\\\/span><\\\/p>\"}},{\"type\":\"grid_item\",\"props\":{\"title\":\"\\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0637\\u0627\\u0642\",\"content\":\"\n\n<p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u062f \\u0647\\u0630\\u0647 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0633\\u0627\\u0633\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062a\\u0639\\u0644\\u0642\\u0629 \\u0628\\u0625\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0635\\u064a\\u0627\\u0646\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u062f\\u0631\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a\\u0629\\u060c \\u0648\\u062a\\u0646\\u0637\\u0628\\u0642 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u062c\\u0645\\u064a\\u0639 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u062f\\u0631\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u062a\\u0645\\u0644\\u0643\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u062a\\u0624\\u062c\\u0631\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u062a\\u062a\\u062d\\u0643\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0647\\u0627 (<\\\/span><b>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">).<\\\/span><\\\/p>\"}},{\"type\":\"grid_item\",\"props\":{\"title\":\" \\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629\",\"content\":\"\n\n<ol>\\n\n\n<li>\\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u062c\\u0639\\u0629 \\u0645\\u062c\\u0645\\u0648\\u0639\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f \\u0644\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u062a\\u0628\\u0627\\u0639\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0644\\u0644\\u062a\\u0631\\u062a\\u064a\\u0628 \\u0643\\u0645\\u0627 \\u064a\\u0644\\u064a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ol>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0645\\u0631\\u0634\\u062d\\u0627\\u062a \\u0645\\u0643\\u0627\\u0641\\u062d\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u0646\\u062a\\u062d\\u0627\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u062d\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u0627\\u062e\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u062a\\u0638\\u0647\\u0631 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0631\\u062c<span class=\\\"s1\\\">).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f \\u062a\\u0635\\u0631\\u064a\\u062d \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0633\\u0628\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062b\\u0627\\u0644\\u060c \\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u0645\\u0627\\u062d \\u0628\\u0640<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> HTTP <\\\/span>\\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u062e\\u0627\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u064a\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0627\\u0645<span class=\\\"s1\\\">).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f \\u062a\\u0635\\u0631\\u064a\\u062d \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u0645\\u062b\\u0644 \\u0631\\u0633\\u0627\\u0626\\u0644 \\u062a\\u0646\\u0628\\u064a\\u0647<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (SNMP traps) <\\\/span>\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0625\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u0631\\u0641\\u0636 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0646\\u0628\\u064a\\u0647<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u062a\\u0646\\u0628\\u064a\\u0647 \\u0645\\u0633\\u0624\\u0648\\u0644\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0646\\u0638\\u0645\\u0629 \\u062d\\u0648\\u0644 \\u062d\\u0631\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0634\\u0628\\u0648\\u0647\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<ul>\\n\n\n<li>\\u0627\\u0644\\u0631\\u0641\\u0636 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u062b\\u064a\\u0642<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u062d\\u0641\\u0638 \\u0633\\u062c\\u0644 \\u062d\\u0631\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631 \\u0644\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u0644\\u064a\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">).<\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p>2. \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0642\\u0627\\u0626\\u0645 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0637\\u0628\\u064a\\u0642<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0641\\u064a \\u062d\\u0627\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u062e\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u062e\\u0627\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0645\\u062e\\u0635\\u0635\\u060c \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0648\\u0636\\u0639 \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0646\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a \\u0628\\u0631\\u0645\\u062c\\u064a \\u064a\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u064a\\u0627\\u0628\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u0648\\u0643\\u064a\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">) (Application\\u00a0Proxy\\u00a0Firewall) <\\\/span>\\u0645\\u0627 \\u0628\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062a\\u0635\\u0644 \\u0639\\u0646 \\u0628\\u0639\\u062f \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062e\\u0635\\u0635 \\u0648\\u0630\\u0644\\u0643 \\u0644\\u0625\\u062e\\u0641\\u0627\\u0621 \\u0647\\u0648\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u062f\\u0645<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span>\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u0642\\u0628\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u0624\\u0648\\u0644\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0644\\u0623\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0645\\u062d\\u0627\\u0648\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0644\\u0627\\u0646\\u062a\\u0647\\u0627\\u0643 \\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0645\\u0646 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0633\\u062c\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062f\\u0642\\u064a\\u0642 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u062a\\u0645 \\u0625\\u0646\\u0634\\u0627\\u0624\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0628\\u0648\\u0627\\u0633\\u0637\\u0629 \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u0648\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0637\\u0628\\u064a\\u0642<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span>\\u0636\\u0645\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u0647\\u0646\\u0627\\u0643 \\u0622\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062b \\u0648\\u0633\\u062f \\u062b\\u063a\\u0631\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u0648\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0637\\u0628\\u064a\\u0642\\u0627\\u062a \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u0642\\u0642 \\u0628\\u0623\\u0646\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0645\\u062d\\u062f\\u062b\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0633\\u062f \\u0622\\u062e\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062b\\u063a\\u0631\\u0627\\u062a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span>\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0648\\u062c\\u0648\\u062f \\u0639\\u0645\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062b \\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0631\\u0646\\u0627\\u0645\\u062c \\u0628\\u0623\\u062d\\u062f\\u062b \\u0628\\u0635\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0647\\u062c\\u0648\\u0645<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span>\\u0641\\u064a \\u062d\\u0627\\u0644\\u0629 \\u062a\\u0646\\u0632\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u0627\\u0642\\u064a\\u0639 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0648\\u0642\\u0639 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u0631\\u062f\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0631\\u0643\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0635\\u0646\\u0639\\u0629\\u060c \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0628\\u0623\\u0646\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0648\\u0642\\u0639 \\u0645\\u0648\\u062b\\u0648\\u0642<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span>\\u0641\\u064a \\u062d\\u0627\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0625\\u0631\\u0633\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0635\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0631\\u064a\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u0644\\u0643\\u062a\\u0631\\u0648\\u0646\\u064a \\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0645\\u0633\\u0624\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0638\\u0627\\u0645\\u060c \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u0642\\u064a\\u0639\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0631\\u0642\\u0645\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u0642\\u0642 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u0631\\u062f \\u0648\\u0623\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0639\\u0644\\u0648\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0642\\u0648\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0645 \\u064a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u062a\\u063a\\u064a\\u064a\\u0631\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0623\\u062b\\u0646\\u0627\\u0621 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0642\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u062d\\u0638\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0648\\u0627\\u0645\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0627\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0640<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> SMTP <\\\/span>\\u0641\\u064a \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u0648\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0637\\u0628\\u064a\\u0642<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">EXPN (<span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u0633\\u064a\\u0639<\\\/span> - expand)<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">VRFY (<span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u062a\\u062d\\u0642\\u0642<\\\/span>-\\u00a0 verify)<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">DEBUG<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">WIZARD<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u062d\\u0638\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0645\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0627\\u0644\\u064a \\u0644\\u0640<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> FTP:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">PUT<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u062c\\u0639\\u0629 \\u0648\\u062d\\u0638\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> URL\\u2019s) (<\\\/span>\\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0628\\u0627\\u0646\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0645\\u0644\\u0627\\u0626\\u0645\\u0629\\u060c \\u0641\\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0633\\u0628\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062b\\u0627\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">. <\\\/span>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u062d\\u0638\\u0631 \\u0623\\u064a \\u0639\\u0646\\u0648\\u0627\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> URL <\\\/span>\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u0627\\u0642\\u0639 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062e\\u062a\\u0631\\u0642\\u064a\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062e\\u0648\\u0644\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0647\\u0645 \\u0641\\u0642\\u0637 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u064a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0635\\u062f\\u064a\\u0642 \\u0639\\u0644\\u064a\\u0647\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0648\\u0627\\u0633\\u0637\\u0629 \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u0648\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0637\\u0628\\u064a\\u0642<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p><span class=\\\"s3\\\">3. \\u062a\\u0641\\u062d\\u0635<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0628\\u062d\\u0627\\u0644\\u0629<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u0635\\u0627\\u0644<\\\/span> (Stateful\\u00a0Inspection)<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u062c\\u0639\\u0629 \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0627\\u0644\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (State\\u00a0Tables) <\\\/span>\\u0644\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0625\\u0639\\u062f\\u0627\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0627\\u0633\\u0628\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u062d\\u064a\\u062b \\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0635\\u062f\\u0631 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0645\\u0646\\u0627\\u0641\\u0630 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0635\\u062f\\u0631 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0647\\u0644\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0647\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0646\\u0627\\u0633\\u0628\\u0629 \\u062d\\u062a\\u0649 \\u0644\\u0627 \\u062a\\u0639\\u0637\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062a\\u0633\\u0644\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0643\\u062b\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0642\\u062a \\u0644\\u0634\\u0646 \\u0647\\u062c\\u0648\\u0645 \\u0646\\u0627\\u062c\\u062d<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0648\\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0633\\u0628\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> URL :<br \\\/><\\\/span>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0641\\u064a \\u062d\\u0627\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u062e\\u0627\\u062f\\u0645 \\u062a\\u0635\\u0641\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> URL<\\\/span>\\u060c \\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062f\\u0647 \\u0628\\u0634\\u0643\\u0644 \\u0645\\u0646\\u0627\\u0633\\u0628 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0628\\u0631\\u0646\\u0627\\u0645\\u062c \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">. (<\\\/span>\\u0625\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0643\\u0627\\u0646 \\u062e\\u0627\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0635\\u0641\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u062e\\u0627\\u0631\\u062c<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">)<\\\/span>\\u060c \\u0641\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0623\\u0646\\u0647 \\u0645\\u0635\\u062f\\u0631 \\u0645\\u0648\\u062b\\u0648\\u0642 \\u0628\\u0647<span class=\\\"s1\\\">).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0625\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0643\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0631\\u0634\\u064a\\u062d \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> MAC <\\\/span>\\u0645\\u0633\\u0648\\u062d \\u0628\\u0647\\u060c \\u0641\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u062c\\u0639\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0634\\u062d\\u0627\\u062a \\u0644\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0623\\u0646\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0645\\u0642\\u062a\\u0635\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> MAC <\\\/span>\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0627\\u0633\\u0628\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0640<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n<\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p>4. \\u062a\\u0633\\u062c\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062d\\u062f\\u0627\\u062b<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u062a\\u0641\\u0639\\u064a\\u0644 \\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u064a\\u0629 \\u062a\\u0633\\u062c\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062d\\u062f\\u0627\\u062b \\u0648\\u0623\\u0646 \\u064a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u062c\\u0639\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u062c\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062f \\u0623\\u064a \\u0623\\u0646\\u0645\\u0627\\u0637 \\u0645\\u062d\\u062a\\u0645\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0642\\u062f \\u062a\\u0634\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0648\\u062c\\u0648\\u062f \\u0647\\u062c\\u0648\\u0645<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span>\\u0633\\u062c\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0625\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u0629 \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0646\\u0634\\u0637\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">) <\\\/span>\\u0648\\u0633\\u062c\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062d\\u062f\\u0627\\u062b<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u0646\\u0634\\u0627\\u0637 \\u062d\\u0631\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631<span class=\\\"s1\\\">) <\\\/span>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u064a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u062a\\u062e\\u0632\\u064a\\u0646\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0648\\u062d\\u062f\\u0629 \\u062a\\u062e\\u0632\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0628\\u062f\\u064a\\u0644\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u0648\\u0644\\u064a\\u0633 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0646\\u0641\\u0633 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u0632<span class=\\\"s1\\\">)<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u062a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u062c\\u0639\\u062a\\u0647\\u0627 \\u064a\\u0648\\u0645\\u064a\\u064b\\u0627 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0642\\u0644\\u060c \\u0645\\u0639 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062d\\u062a\\u0641\\u0627\\u0638 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u062c\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0644\\u0645\\u062f\\u0629 \\u062a\\u0633\\u0639\\u064a\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (90) <\\\/span>\\u064a\\u0648\\u0645\\u0627\\u064b<span class=\\\"s1\\\"><br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p>5. \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0635\\u062d\\u064a\\u062d\\u0627\\u062a \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062b\\u0627\\u062a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u062e\\u062a\\u0628\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0648\\u062a\\u062b\\u0628\\u064a\\u062a \\u0623\\u062d\\u062f\\u062b \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0635\\u062d\\u064a\\u062d\\u0627\\u062a \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062b\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062a\\u0639\\u0644\\u0642\\u0629 \\u0628\\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635 \\u0628\\u0643<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span>\\u0625\\u0630\\u0627 \\u062a\\u0645 \\u062a\\u0646\\u0632\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0635\\u062d\\u064a\\u062d\\u0627\\u062a \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062b\\u0627\\u062a \\u062a\\u0644\\u0642\\u0627\\u0626\\u064a\\u064b\\u0627 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0648\\u0627\\u0642\\u0639 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u064a\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u0631\\u062f\\u064a\\u0646\\u060c \\u0641\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u0644\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062b \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0648\\u0642\\u0639 \\u0645\\u0648\\u062b\\u0648\\u0642 \\u0628\\u0647<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span>\\u0641\\u064a \\u062d\\u0627\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0625\\u0631\\u0633\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0635\\u062d\\u064a\\u062d\\u0627\\u062a \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062b\\u0627\\u062a \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0631\\u064a\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u0644\\u0643\\u062a\\u0631\\u0648\\u0646\\u064a \\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0645\\u062f\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0638\\u0627\\u0645\\u060c \\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u0642\\u064a\\u0639\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0631\\u0642\\u0645\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u0642\\u0642 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u0631\\u062f<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (Vendor) <\\\/span>\\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0639\\u062f\\u0645 \\u062a\\u0639\\u062f\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0639\\u0644\\u0648\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u0641\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0637\\u0631\\u064a\\u0642<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p>6. \\u062a\\u0642\\u064a\\u064a\\u0645 \\u0627\\u062e\\u062a\\u0628\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0636\\u0639\\u0641<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u0642\\u0642 \\u0645\\u0627 \\u0625\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0643\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0647\\u0646\\u0627\\u0643 \\u0625\\u062c\\u0631\\u0627\\u0621 \\u0644\\u0627\\u062e\\u062a\\u0628\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0627\\u0641\\u0630 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0641\\u062a\\u0648\\u062d\\u0629 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (NMAP)<\\\/span>\\u060c \\u0648\\u0645\\u0627 \\u0625\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0643\\u0627\\u0646\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0627\\u0641\\u0630 \\u063a\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0636\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0645\\u063a\\u0644\\u0642\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0648\\u062c\\u0648\\u062f \\u0625\\u062c\\u0631\\u0627\\u0621 \\u0644\\u0627\\u062e\\u062a\\u0628\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f \\u0639\\u0646\\u062f \\u062a\\u0623\\u0633\\u064a\\u0633\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u062a\\u063a\\u064a\\u064a\\u0631\\u0647\\u0627 \\u062d\\u062a\\u0649 \\u0644\\u0627 \\u064a\\u0624\\u062f\\u064a \\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0631\\u0641\\u0636 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0623\\u0648 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u0645\\u0627\\u062d \\u0628\\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0648\\u062c\\u0648\\u062f \\u0646\\u0642\\u0627\\u0637 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0636\\u0639\\u0641 \\u062f\\u0648\\u0646 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u064a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0643\\u062a\\u0634\\u0627\\u0641\\u0647\\u0627<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p>7. \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0632\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0645\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f \\u062a\\u062a\\u0648\\u0627\\u0641\\u0642 \\u0645\\u0639 \\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629 \\u0623\\u0645\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p>8. \\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0627\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629\\u060c<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (RFC 1918) <\\\/span>\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u062a\\u062d\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0634\\u0648\\u0627\\u0626\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0645\\u062d\\u0638\\u0648\\u0631\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li3\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629<\\\/span> (RFC 1918)\\u00a0<\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p4\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">10.0.0.0 - 10.255.255.255<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p4\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p4\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">192.168.0.0 - 192.168.255.255<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0645\\u062d\\u062c\\u0648\\u0632\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"><br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p4\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">240.0.0.0<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u063a\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0642\\u0627\\u0646\\u0648\\u0646\\u064a\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\"><br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p4\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">0.0.0.0<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li2\\\">echo UDP<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li3\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0628\\u062b<\\\/span> (RFC 2644) ICMP<\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p>9. \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0639\\u0646 \\u0628\\u0639\\u062f<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0641\\u064a \\u062d\\u0627\\u0644\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0639\\u0646 \\u0628\\u0639\\u062f\\u060c \\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> SSH (<\\\/span>\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0641\\u0630<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> 22) <\\\/span>\\u0628\\u062f\\u0644\\u0627\\u064b \\u0645\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> Telnet.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p>10. \\u0646\\u0642\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0644\\u0641\\u0627\\u062a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0625\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0643\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> FTP <\\\/span>\\u0645\\u0637\\u0644\\u0648\\u0628\\u0627\\u060c \\u0641\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0648\\u0636\\u0639 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u062f\\u0645\\u060c \\u0627\\u0644\\u0630\\u064a \\u064a\\u062f\\u0639\\u0645<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> FTP<\\\/span>\\u060c \\u0641\\u064a \\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0641\\u0631\\u0639\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0645\\u062e\\u062a\\u0644\\u0641\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0646 \\u062a\\u0644\\u0643 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062e\\u0635\\u0635\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062d\\u0645\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u0627\\u062e\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p>11. \\u062d\\u0631\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0631\\u064a\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u0644\\u0643\\u062a\\u0631\\u0648\\u0646\\u064a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u0642\\u0642 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0628\\u0631\\u064a\\u062f \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0648\\u062c\\u0648\\u062f \\u0642\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0644\\u062d\\u0638\\u0631 \\u062d\\u0631\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0631\\u064a\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0627\\u0631\\u062f \\u0628\\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062b\\u0646\\u0627\\u0621 \\u062a\\u0644\\u0643 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0642\\u0627\\u0635\\u062f\\u0629 \\u062e\\u0627\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0631\\u064a\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u0627\\u062e\\u0644\\u064a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p><span class=\\\"s3\\\">12. \\u062d\\u0638\\u0631<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u062d\\u0631\\u0643\\u0629<\\\/span> ICMP <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u063a\\u064a\\u0631<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u063a\\u0648\\u0628<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0641\\u064a\\u0647\\u0627<\\\/span> (ICMP 8, 11, 3):<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0648\\u062c\\u0648\\u062f \\u0642\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f\\u0629 \\u062a\\u0645\\u0646\\u0639 \\u0637\\u0644\\u0628\\u0627\\u062a \\u0648\\u0631\\u0633\\u0627\\u0626\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0631\\u062a\\u062f\\u0627\\u062f<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> ICMP.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span>\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0648\\u062c\\u0648\\u062f \\u0642\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f\\u0629 \\u062a\\u0645\\u0646\\u0639 \\u0623\\u0631\\u0633\\u0627\\u0644 \\u0631\\u0633\\u0627\\u0626\\u0644 \\u062a\\u062c\\u0627\\u0648\\u0632 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0642\\u062a<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (Time Exceeded) <\\\/span>\\u0648\\u0631\\u0633\\u0627\\u0626\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u0628\\u0644\\u0627\\u063a \\u0639\\u0646 \\u0639\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0642\\u062f\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0646 \\u0648\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0644\\u0644\\u0647\\u062f\\u0641<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (Unreachable).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p><span class=\\\"s3\\\">13. \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0648\\u0627\\u062f\\u0645<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0631\\u062c\\u0629<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0633\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629<\\\/span> (Critical Servers):<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0648\\u062c\\u0648\\u062f \\u0642\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f\\u0629 \\u062a\\u0645\\u0646\\u0639 \\u062d\\u0631\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u062c\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u062f\\u0627\\u062e\\u0644\\u064a\\u0629 \\u062d\\u0631\\u062c\\u0629 \\u0648\\u062d\\u0633\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0635\\u0627\\u062f\\u0631 \\u062e\\u0627\\u0631\\u062c\\u064a\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">. <\\\/span>\\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u062a\\u0633\\u062a\\u0646\\u062f \\u0647\\u0630\\u0647 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0642\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062a\\u0637\\u0644\\u0628\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0646\\u0638\\u064a\\u0645\\u064a\\u0629\\u060c \\u0646\\u0638\\u0631\\u0627\\u064b \\u0644\\u0623\\u0646 \\u0628\\u0639\\u0636<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (<\\\/span>\\u062c\\u0647\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0645\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">) <\\\/span>\\u0642\\u062f \\u062a\\u0633\\u0645\\u062d \\u0628\\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647 \\u062d\\u0631\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631 \\u0639\\u0628\\u0631 \\u062a\\u0637\\u0628\\u064a\\u0642 \\u0648\\u064a\\u0628 \\u0648\\u0639\\u0628\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0637\\u0642\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062c\\u0631\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u0644\\u0627\\u062d<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (DMZ).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p>14. \\u062c\\u062f\\u0631\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u062e\\u0635\\u064a\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u062d\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0643\\u0645\\u0628\\u064a\\u0648\\u062a\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062d\\u0645\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062f\\u0631\\u064a\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0627\\u0633\\u0628 \\u0641\\u064a\\u0645\\u0627 \\u064a\\u062a\\u0639\\u0644\\u0642 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0647\\u062f\\u064a\\u062f\\u0627\\u062a \\u0648\\u0623\\u0646\\u0648\\u0627\\u0639 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0635\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062d\\u0638\\u0648\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0628\\u0648\\u0627\\u0633\\u0637\\u0629 \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0628\\u0627\\u062f\\u0626 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0648\\u062c\\u064a\\u0647\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u062a\\u0634\\u063a\\u064a\\u0644 \\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u062e\\u0635\\u064a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">. <\\\/span>\\u0647\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0639\\u0646\\u0635\\u0631 \\u0636\\u0631\\u0648\\u0631\\u064a\\u060c \\u062d\\u064a\\u062b \\u062a\\u0639\\u062a\\u0645\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u062f\\u0631\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u062e\\u0635\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0623\\u062d\\u064a\\u0627\\u0646\\u064b\\u0627 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0645\\u0637\\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0644\\u0631\\u062f \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0647\\u062c\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">. <\\\/span>\\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0633\\u0628\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062b\\u0627\\u0644\\u060c \\u0645\\u0627 \\u0625\\u0630\\u0627 \\u0643\\u0646\\u062a \\u062a\\u0631\\u064a\\u062f \\u0642\\u0628\\u0648\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> \\\/ <\\\/span>\\u0631\\u0641\\u0636 \\u0637\\u0644\\u0628 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0639\\u0646\\u0648\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0639\\u064a\\u0646<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0642\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u062c\\u0639\\u0629 \\u0625\\u0639\\u062f\\u0627\\u062f\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629 \\u0628\\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u062e\\u0635\\u064a \\u0644\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0623\\u0646\\u0647 \\u064a\\u0642\\u064a\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0625\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0645\\u0646\\u0627\\u0641\\u0630 \\u0645\\u0639\\u064a\\u0646\\u0629\\u060c \\u0648\\u064a\\u062d\\u0645\\u064a \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0647\\u062c\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0639\\u0631\\u0648\\u0641\\u0629\\u060c \\u0648\\u0623\\u0646 \\u0647\\u0646\\u0627\\u0643 \\u062a\\u0646\\u0628\\u064a\\u0647\\u0627\\u062a \\u0643\\u0627\\u0641\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u062a\\u0633\\u062c\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062f\\u062e\\u0648\\u0644 \\u0648\\u062a\\u0646\\u0628\\u064a\\u0647\\u0627\\u062a \\u0644\\u0644\\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0645 \\u0641\\u064a \\u062d\\u0627\\u0644\\u0629 \\u062d\\u062f\\u0648\\u062b \\u0627\\u062e\\u062a\\u0631\\u0627\\u0642<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0648\\u062c\\u0648\\u062f \\u0625\\u062c\\u0631\\u0627\\u0621 \\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062b \\u0627\\u0644\\u0628\\u0631\\u0646\\u0627\\u0645\\u062c \\u0644\\u0623\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0647\\u062c\\u0645\\u0627\\u062a \\u062c\\u062f\\u064a\\u062f\\u0629 \\u0623\\u0635\\u0628\\u062d\\u062a \\u0645\\u0639\\u0631\\u0648\\u0641\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">. <\\\/span>\\u0648\\u064a\\u0645\\u0643\\u0646 \\u0628\\u062f\\u0644\\u0627\\u064b \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0630\\u0644\\u0643 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u0639\\u062a\\u0645\\u0627\\u062f \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0645\\u0627 \\u062a\\u0648\\u0641\\u0631\\u0647 \\u0645\\u0639\\u0638\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062f\\u0648\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0634\\u0627\\u0628\\u0647\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0646 \\u062e\\u064a\\u0627\\u0631\\u0627\\u062a \\u062a\\u062d\\u0645\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062b\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0644\\u0642\\u0627\\u0626\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0628\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0625\\u0646\\u062a\\u0631\\u0646\\u062a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">. <\\\/span>\\u0641\\u064a \\u0645\\u062b\\u0644 \\u0647\\u0630\\u0647 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a\\u060c \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u062a\\u0644\\u0642\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u062f\\u064a\\u062b\\u0627\\u062a \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0648\\u0627\\u0642\\u0639 \\u0645\\u0648\\u062b\\u0648\\u0642 \\u0628\\u0647\\u0627<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p>15. \\u062c\\u062f\\u0631\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0648\\u0632\\u0639\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u062a\\u0648\\u0632\\u064a\\u0639 \\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0645\\u0646 \\u0628\\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u062c\\u0645\\u064a\\u0639 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u062c\\u0647\\u0632\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0636\\u064a\\u0641\\u0629\\u060c \\u062e\\u0627\\u0635\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0646\\u062f \\u0648\\u062c\\u0648\\u062f \\u062a\\u063a\\u064a\\u064a\\u0631\\u0627\\u062a \\u0641\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span>\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0648\\u062c\\u0648\\u062f \\u0636\\u0648\\u0627\\u0628\\u0637 \\u0643\\u0627\\u0641\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0636\\u0645\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0633\\u0644\\u0627\\u0645\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629 \\u0623\\u062b\\u0646\\u0627\\u0621 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0642\\u0644\\u060c \\u0639\\u0644\\u0649 \\u0633\\u0628\\u064a\\u0644 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u062b\\u0627\\u0644\\u060c<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> IPsec <\\\/span>\\u0644\\u062a\\u0634\\u0641\\u064a\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0633\\u064a\\u0627\\u0633\\u0629 \\u0639\\u0646\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0642\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s1\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/span>\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f \\u0645\\u0646 \\u0648\\u062c\\u0648\\u062f \\u0636\\u0648\\u0627\\u0628\\u0637 \\u0643\\u0627\\u0641\\u064a\\u0629 \\u0644\\u0645\\u0635\\u0627\\u062f\\u0642\\u0629 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0636\\u064a\\u0641 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0645\\u0646\\u0627\\u0633\\u0628<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p class=\\\"p5\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\u0645\\u0631\\u0629 \\u0623\\u062e\\u0631\\u0649 \\u064a\\u0645\\u0643\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u062e\\u062f\\u0627\\u0645<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> IPsec <\\\/span>\\u0644\\u0644\\u0645\\u0635\\u0627\\u062f\\u0642\\u0629 \\u0645\\u0639 \\u0634\\u0647\\u0627\\u062f\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u0634\\u0641\\u064a\\u0631<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p dir=\\\"rtl\\\">\\u00a0<\\\/p>\\n\n\n<p>16. \\u0627\\u0633\\u062a\\u0645\\u0631\\u0627\\u0631 \\u062a\\u0648\\u0627\\u0641\\u0631 \\u062c\\u062f\\u0631\\u0627\\u0646 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li3\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\"><span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u062a\\u0623\\u0643\\u062f<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0645\\u0646<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0648\\u062c\\u0648\\u062f<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0628\\u062f\\u064a\\u0644<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0639\\u0646<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u062d\\u0645\\u0627\\u064a\\u0629<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u0623\\u0633\\u0627\\u0633\\u064a<\\\/span> (hot standby for the primary firewall)<\\\/li>\\n<\\\/ul>\\n\n\n<p>17. \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u062a\\u0648\\u062b\\u064a\\u0642 \\u0639\\u0645\\u0644\\u064a\\u0627\\u062a \\u0636\\u0628\\u0637 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629 \\u0648\\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u063a\\u064a\\u064a\\u0631\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u064a \\u062a\\u062a\\u0645 \\u0639\\u0644\\u064a\\u0647\\u0627 \\u0628\\u0634\\u0643\\u0644 \\u0645\\u0646\\u062a\\u0638\\u0645 \\u0648\\u0630\\u0644\\u0643 \\u0644\\u0641\\u0647\\u0645 \\u0628\\u0646\\u064a\\u062a\\u0647\\u0627\\u060c \\u064a\\u062c\\u0628 \\u0623\\u0646 \\u064a\\u062a\\u0636\\u0645\\u0646 \\u0645\\u0633\\u062a\\u0646\\u062f \\u062a\\u0648\\u062b\\u064a\\u0642 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0627\\u062a \\u0645\\u0627 \\u064a\\u0644\\u064a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">:<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/p>\\n\n\n<ul class=\\\"ul1\\\">\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\u0631\\u0633\\u0645 \\u062a\\u062e\\u0637\\u064a\\u0637\\u064a \\u0644\\u0644\\u0634\\u0628\\u0643\\u0629<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li3\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\"><span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0636\\u0648\\u0627\\u0628\\u0637<\\\/span> <span class=\\\"s3\\\">\\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0638\\u0627\\u0645<\\\/span> (System configurations).<\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0639\\u062f \\u0627\\u0644\\u062c\\u062f\\u0627\\u0631 \\u0627\\u0644\\u0646\\u0627\\u0631\\u064a<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\u0639\\u0646\\u0627\\u0648\\u064a\\u0646 \\u0628\\u0631\\u0648\\u062a\\u0648\\u0643\\u0648\\u0644\\u0627\\u062a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0627\\u0646\\u062a\\u0631\\u0646\\u062a<span class=\\\"s1\\\"> (IP Addresses).<br \\\/><\\\/span><\\\/li>\\n\n\n<li class=\\\"li1\\\" dir=\\\"rtl\\\" style=\\\"text-align: right;\\\">\\u0642\\u0648\\u0627\\u0626\\u0645 \\u0627\\u0644\\u062a\\u062d\\u0643\\u0645 \\u0641\\u064a \\u0627\\u0644\\u0648\\u0635\\u0648\\u0644<span class=\\\"s1\\\">.<br 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